Newborn deaths

| 9th June, 2012
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NEGLIGENCE and neglect at healthcare centres, particularly at perennially cash-strapped public-sector hospitals, is an old story in Pakistan. Yet the tragedy that struck at Lahore’s Services Hospital on Thursday is simply horrifying. Reportedly, for some time a staff nurse at the facility’s nursery had been complaining to the administration about a short-circuit in the unit’s air-conditioner. On Thursday, sparks set off a fire that rapidly engulfed the ward in which 26 underweight and prematurely born infants were present. By the time rescuers took over seven babies had died and another five had been critically injured.

What the families of these children are going through is beyond imagination, and our heart goes out to them. For the hospital staff and administration, however, must be reserved the most scathing censure. Given that the malfunctioning air-conditioner had been brought to the administration’s attention, it beggars belief that it did nothing to remedy matters. Particularly given that this was a nursery for newborns, the administration should have prioritised steps to avert a potential disaster. There is an obvious need for any public facility to be equipped with basic safety equipment, especially healthcare centres where certain equipment renders the risk of fire more serious. The fire in the Services nursery, for example, was reportedly accelerated by the oxygen supplies to the incubators. But no fire extinguisher was available close by. Had there been one, perhaps some lives could have been saved with timely action. Yet even that remains a moot point given the reported behaviour of the nursery staff. Eyewitnesses say that as the fire broke out, nurses and doctors fled. Never mind these staffers’ betrayal of the Hippocratic Oath, if these reports are true then it is legitimate to ask what kind of people leave babies behind to burn.

Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz Sharif has ordered an inquiry into the matter and it is to be hoped that this does not go the way of most such investigations, i.e. nowhere. The fact that this was an easily preventable tragedy makes the situation worse, and those responsible need to be held accountable. The staff reported to have fled the premises to save their own lives also need to be questioned. At a larger level, this should also serve as a wake-up call for the country in terms of the way the healthcare sector is run and funded. Many figures are bandied about illustrating that Pakistan’s healthcare spending is a tiny fraction of the GDP, and much is said about the pressure under which this sector operates. Behind the jargon, however, are suffering people, including vulnerable newborns.

COMMENTS

  1. We all are suffering from a psychological disorder: 'diffusion of responsibility'. Everyone puts the responsibility of a tragedy or incident to another one. There is more likelihood that the healthcare staff will try to acquit themselves from their retribution by claiming the recklessness of government for providing better safety in this regard. There is no deny that government is incompetent. But nevertheless, was it not the responsibility of staff to save the lives of little ones? Couldn't they take some early measures to prevent such tragic incidents?
    It is imperative that instead of holding the government responsible for everything we should ourselves try to carry out those things which otherwise are our national obligations.

  2. This is tragic, if it happened here the Health Service would be sued for every penny they have. Not that money would bring back these tiny babies, robbed of life. I had premature twins so I know how worrying that alone is, without losing them by neglect of staff.

  3. Lack or absence of safety equipment and awareness in public places/buildings in Pakistan is a tragic fact. The usual excuse of lack of funding is not justified in most cases. One just needs to compare facilities in Pakistan's public health sector and the lavish lifestyle of the senior management to those in the advanced countries like the UK to find out where we spend our money and where others spend theirs.