national-assembly-670
A view of the National Assembly. — File photo

ISLAMABAD: A report prepared by the parliamentary commission on new provinces in Punjab was presented in the National Assembly on Friday.

The report also contained the draft Twenty-fourth Constitutional Amendment Bill 2013. It suggested that there be only one new province, of which the capital would be Bahawalpur. It added that the new province should be named Bahawalpur Janoobi Punjab.

The commission recommended that the new province should receive almost 30 per cent of Punjab’s National Finance Commission (NFC) award. It also stated that Bahawalpur Janoobi Punjab would consists of the Multan, Bahawalpur and Dera Ghazi Khan divisions as well as Mianwali and Bhakkar districts.

The proposed bill is now subject to passage by the National Assembly, Senate and Punjab Assembly with at least two-thirds of a majority before it can be given presidential consent.

The bill proposes nine amendments to the Constitution in order for the new province to come into place.

The commission on new provinces observed that while the South Punjab region had the right to 30 per cent representation in the federal civil bureaucracy, it was only receiving between 12 and 15 per cent.  It pointed out in its report as an example that in three important civil service groups, Rawalpindi had 146 officers, Gujranwala had 149 and Lahore had 338. However, the three divisions of South Punjab only had 157 officers to their name.

The commission opposed the restoration of Bahawalpur province, justifying this move by saying it would give rise to a demand for the restoration of Khairpur, Swat, and several other regions as provinces.

According to the report, the new province would be highly self-sufficient: The region produces 84 per cent of Punjab’s cotton crop, 41 per cent of the wheat crop and 36 per cent of the sugar.

In addition, it contains 85 per cent of Punjab’s ginning cotton factories, 40 per cent of the flour mills, 30 per cent of the sugar mills and 25 per cent of the fertiliser manufacturing units.

As far as the issue of water allocation is concerned, the commission suggests that the issue be resolved through the Council of Common Interest (CCI).

The report adds that if need be, new provinces should be formed on grounds of public demand or to fulfill administrative requirements

While the report has been unanimously adopted by the commission, it was accompanied by a note from Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) lawmaker Farooq Sattar. Sattar calls for an amendment to Article 239 of the Constitution and abolishing the authority of provincial assemblies to adopt resolutions in this regard.

Other who added their notes include Senators Haji Adeel, Kamil Ali Agha and Abdul Ghafoor Haideri, along with MNA Arif Aziz Sheikh.

Opinion

Editorial

By-election trends
Updated 23 Apr, 2024

By-election trends

Unless the culture of violence and rigging is rooted out, the credibility of the electoral process in Pakistan will continue to remain under a cloud.
Privatising PIA
23 Apr, 2024

Privatising PIA

FINANCE Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb’s reaffirmation that the process of disinvestment of the loss-making national...
Suffering in captivity
23 Apr, 2024

Suffering in captivity

YET another animal — a lioness — is critically ill at the Karachi Zoo. The feline, emaciated and barely able to...
Not without reform
Updated 22 Apr, 2024

Not without reform

The problem with us is that our ruling elite is still trying to find a way around the tough reforms that will hit their privileges.
Raisi’s visit
22 Apr, 2024

Raisi’s visit

IRANIAN President Ebrahim Raisi, who begins his three-day trip to Pakistan today, will be visiting the country ...
Janus-faced
22 Apr, 2024

Janus-faced

THE US has done it again. While officially insisting it is committed to a peaceful resolution to the...