SRINAGAR: Suspected militants shot and killed a paramilitary soldier and critically wounded another on Monday in a busy market in Indian-administered Kashmir's main city of Srinagar, police said.

The militants, armed with a pistol, shot the soldiers from the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) while they were buying vegetables at the market before fleeing the scene, a senior police officer said.

“One of them died on the spot and the other is hospitalised with critical injuries,” the city's police chief, Ashiq Bukhari, told AFP.

About a dozen rebel groups have been fighting Indian forces since 1989 for independence or merger with Pakistan of the heavily militarised Himalayan region. Tens of thousands of people, mostly civilians, have died in the fighting.

Kashmir has been divided between India and Pakistan since the two countries won independence from Britain in 1947.

Overall militant violence has declined in Kashmir since India and Pakistan began a peace process in 2004, and attacks in Srinagar itself are rare now.

But there have been intermittent shoot and run incidents involving police and suspected militants.

No rebel group immediately claimed responsibility for Monday's attack.

In July suspected rebels lobbed a grenade at a police vehicle in Srinagar carrying a prisoner who later died in a hospital.

Militants also killed eight soldiers during an ambush on the outskirts of Srinagar, the deadliest such attack in five years, marring a landmark visit by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.