Bangladesh opposition protests war crimes verdict

Published September 18, 2013
Activists of the Jamaat-e-Islami party vandalise a car upon hearing the revised sentencing of Abdul Quader Mollah, assistant secretary general of the party, in Dhaka September 17, 2013.   — Photo by Reuters
Activists of the Jamaat-e-Islami party vandalise a car upon hearing the revised sentencing of Abdul Quader Mollah, assistant secretary general of the party, in Dhaka September 17, 2013. — Photo by Reuters
People shout slogans as they celebrate after hearing the revised sentencing of Abdul Quader Mollah, assistant secretary general of the outlawed Jamaat-e-Islami party, in Dhaka September 17, 2013. — Photo by Reuters
People shout slogans as they celebrate after hearing the revised sentencing of Abdul Quader Mollah, assistant secretary general of the outlawed Jamaat-e-Islami party, in Dhaka September 17, 2013. — Photo by Reuters

DHAKA: Supporters of Bangladesh's largest Islamic party clashed with police Wednesday amid a nationwide strike called to protest a court's ruling that one of the opposition party's leaders should be executed for war crimes.

One man was killed when he was hit by a stone thrown by opposition supporters outside the capital, police said.

Bangladesh's Supreme Court on Tuesday sentenced Abdul Quader Mollah, a senior member of the Jamaat-e-Islami party, to death for committing crimes against humanity during the nation's 1971 independence war against Pakistan.

A five-member panel headed by Chief Justice M Muzammel Hossain found him guilty of ordering the killing of a family of four during a Pakistani army crackdown in Dhaka in March 1971.

Mollah and his supporters say the case against him is politically motivated.

Hours after the verdict, Mollah's party said it was calling a 48-hour general strike across the country beginning Wednesday to denounce the ruling.

TV stations showed clashes Tuesday between Jamaat-e-Islami activists and police in the capital, Dhaka, and in several other towns. Scores were injured.

In Dhaka, police detained at least five activists from the party when they clashed with security officials, Bangla Vision TV station said.

On Wednesday, schools and businesses were closed as the strike was enforced.

Police fired tear gas to disperse opposition supporters who exploded homemade bombs, barricaded roads and threw stones at security officials in some towns.

TV footage showed stick-wielding supporters of the Islamic party attacking buses and cars that defied the strike.

The man who was killed was learning to drive when his vehicle came under attack in Noakhali district, 120 kilometers east of Dhaka, said local police chief Anisur Rahman.

Mollah was previously convicted by a special war crimes tribunal in February and sentenced to life in prison.

Both the defense and prosecution appealed that sentence to the Supreme Court. Attorney-General Mahbubey Alam said Tuesday's verdict was now final, with no option for another appeal through the courts.

He said Mollah's family can seek presidential clemency. Defense counsel Abdur Razzaq said they were ''stunned'' by the court's decision to increase the sentence to death.

The ruling Awami League and its allies welcomed the verdict.

Mollah's party is an ally of the country's main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party headed by former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, a rival of current Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

Hasina formed the special tribunal in 2010 to try war crimes suspects.

Bangladesh says Pakistani soldiers, aided by local collaborators, killed 3 million people and raped 200,000 women during the nine-month war.

Zia has accused the government of using trials to weaken the opposition.

The government denies the allegation and says it won power in 2008 with an election pledge to prosecute war crimes suspects.

Several other top leaders of Jamaat-e-Islami have been convicted of similar charges.

The government says the trials are being held at an international standard, but New York-based Human Rights Watch has raised questions about the impartiality of the tribunal.

The earlier sentence against Mollah also led to protests across the country, both by his supporters and those who said the sentence was too lenient.

Opinion

Editorial

Smog hazard
Updated 05 Nov, 2024

Smog hazard

The catastrophe unfolding in Lahore is a product of authorities’ repeated failure to recognise environmental impact of rapid urbanisation.
Monetary policy
05 Nov, 2024

Monetary policy

IN an aggressive move, the State Bank on Monday reduced its key policy rate by a hefty 250bps to 15pc. This is the...
Cultural power
05 Nov, 2024

Cultural power

AS vital modes of communication, art and culture have the power to overcome social and international barriers....
Disregarding CCI
Updated 04 Nov, 2024

Disregarding CCI

The failure to regularly convene CCI meetings means that the process of democratic decision-making is falling apart.
Defeating TB
04 Nov, 2024

Defeating TB

CONSIDERING the fact that Pakistan has the fifth highest burden of tuberculosis in the world as per the World Health...
Ceasefire charade
Updated 04 Nov, 2024

Ceasefire charade

The US talks of peace, while simultaneously arming and funding their Israeli allies, are doomed to fail, and are little more than a charade.