Indian shares hit record high, but momentum wanes

Published March 10, 2014
File photo shows a bystander watching share prices on the digital broadcast on the facade of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) building in Mumbai on October 31, 2013. Photo—AFP/File Photo
File photo shows a bystander watching share prices on the digital broadcast on the facade of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) building in Mumbai on October 31, 2013. Photo—AFP/File Photo

MUMBAI: India’s BSE index ended up slightly on Monday after rising to a record high for a third consecutive session as strong foreign buying continued to boost domestic-focused shares such as those of HDFC Bank, but momentum waned as exporters slumped on a stronger currency.

Sentiment remains supported after foreign investors bought a net 25.77 billion rupees ($420.7 million) of shares on Friday, their biggest daily purchases since Dec 9. That marked a 16th consecutive buying session for a net total of about $1.4billion.

Overseas investors are also building up long positions in NSE futures across indexes, especially in banks, in an indication they could be betting on a sustained record-setting gain, according to traders.

But shares are seen susceptible to profit-taking, especially if consumer inflation data for February, due on Wednesday, rises more than expected. That would dent expectations that the Reserve Bank of India would keep interest rates on hold at its policy review on April 1.

A Reuters poll showed annual retail price inflation is expected to have eased to 8.35 per cent last month, the slowest in two years, from 8.79 percent in January.

“Definitely profit-taking would happen in some sectors, but this break above 22,000 on Sensex has happened after a lot of years and the uptrend therefore will remain intact,” said G Chokkalingam, founder of research and fund advisory company Equinomics.

The benchmark BSE index rose 0.07 percent, or 15.04 points, to close at 21,934.83. It earlier hit an all-time high at 22,023.98.

The broader NSE index rose 0.16 per cent, or 10.60 points, to end at 6,537.25. The index also marked a record high of 6,562.20, marking its second consecutive all-time high.

Both indexes have gained for a fifth consecutive session. Monday's modest gains came amid a 1.2 percent fall in MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan, which was hit by concerns about worsening Chinese trade data.

For the month, India's BSE index is the second-largest gainer in Asia in dollar terms, after Pakistan.

Analysts say gains are driven by foreign investors switching from exporters to domestic-focused sectors on hopes for an improving economy and as the opposition Bharatiya Janata Party, led by its prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi, are tipped to win the general elections that conclude in May.

Construction company Larsen and Toubro surged 3.19 per cent, while carmaker Maruti Suzuki India Ltd ended 3.8 per cent higher.

Private sector lenders surged, with HDFC Bank up 3.23 per cent and Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd jumping 5.7 per cent.

Morgan Stanley has turned “overweight” across all private sector lenders in India, after previously keeping that stance for only HDFC Bank, Housing Development Finance Corp Ltd, ICICI Bank Ltd, and Axis Bank Ltd.

Reliance Industries Ltd rose 1.9 per cent, adding to Friday’s 5.7 per cent gain, after KG-D6 block partner BP Plc highlighted recent discoveries in two blocks as “potentially commercial” in its annual report out on Thursday.

However, exporters fell, with Tata Consultancy Services Ltd losing 3.9 per cent and Dr.Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd dropping 1.4 per cent, reversing last year's trend of foreign investors betting big on drug-makers and software services exporters.

The falls were also led by an Indian rupee that has strengthened 1.1 per cent this month against the dollar as of Friday on the back of strong foreign flows.

Shares of Indian metal companies also plunged after data on Saturday showed China's exports unexpectedly tumbled in February, raising fears of a slowdown in the world’s second-largest economy.

Hindalco Industries Ltd fell 2.1 per cent. Steel Authority of India lost 2.5 per cent, while Tata Steel ended 1.9 per cent lower.

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