MH370 challenged modern notions of an interconnected, highly monitored world. — AFP/File |
KUALA LUMPUR: If you weren’t already nervous about flying, that may have changed in 2014, a year that stirred our deepest fears about modern jet travel despite shaping up as one of the safest in aviation history.
The tragic dramas surrounding Malaysia Airlines, in particular, played out before unprecedented global television and Internet audiences, confronting the travelling public with the startling truth that planes can be shot down or simply disappear.
2014′s events triggered the first major worldwide reviews of aviation precautions in years and gave aerophobes a new reason to tensepag up on take-off.
“I always disliked flying but now it’s a real ordeal,” said Marie Lefebvre, a Bangkok-based Canadian businesswoman who has curtailed her frequent business travel. She now occasionally takes sedatives before take-off.
“It’s that feeling of helplessness. Some of the things this year were terrifying.”
Exhibit A was MH370, which took its place alongside Amelia Earhart’s vanishing as one of aviation’s great mysteries, a buzzword for the terror of vanishing without a trace.
The Boeing 777 disappeared March 8 with 239 people aboard after its communications systems were apparently deliberately shut off. No trace has been found.
It remains unknown whether an onboard emergency, hijack, rogue pilots, fire among lithium batteries in its hold, or other less-plausible theories were responsible.
Four months later, MH17 was blown out of the sky over Ukraine, killing all 298 aboard and stoking superpower rivalries when the West accused Russia-backed rebels of downing it with a missile.
The following week, crashes by a TransAsia Airways flight amid rough weather in the Taiwan Strait and Air Algerie flight 5017 in Mali for reasons still unknown killed a combined 164 people, giving the impression planes were literally falling from the skies.
The risks of mankind’s push to expand flight frontiers were driven home in October when British billionaire Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic spaceship, intended to take tourists to the edge of space, broke up on a test flight, killing a pilot.
Ironically, however, 2014 continued a long-term trend of ever improving air safety.
A record-low seven fatal commercial passenger incidents occurred as of last week, according to the Netherlands-based Aviation Safety Network, an infinitesimal figure amid the several million flights and billions of passengers each year.
There were 15 such accidents last year, while the annual average since 1946 is 32.
“It’s so safe now that incidents tend to be more mysterious and striking because crashes only happen in extremely rare circumstances,” said Gerry Soejatman, a Jakarta-based aviation consultant.
“That’s why this year had such an impact. Accidents are so rare that we magnify those that occur.”
Fatalities are up sharply to 762 — the highest in four years — after 2013′s record-low 224 deaths. If the once-a-generation Malaysian incidents are removed, just 225 people died.
Despite the headlines, air traffic has been unaffected.
Total passenger miles travelled grew a solid 5.8 percent from January-October, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) said last week, forecasting another solid year ahead.
Nevertheless, MH370 challenged modern notions of an interconnected, highly monitored world.
Aiming to reduce chances of a recurrence, aviation authorities are expected to announce new global flight-tracking standards soon.
These could include reporting an aircraft’s position every minute after an unexpected route change, and possibly every 15 minutes during normal flight. Positions are now typically reported every half-hour.
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