BAGHDAD: The self-styled Islamic State group seized control of the city of Ramadi on Sunday, sending Iraqi forces racing out of the city in a major loss despite the support of US-led air strikes targeting the extremists.
Online video showed Humvees, trucks and other equipment purportedly speeding out of Ramadi, with some soldiers gripping onto their sides.
Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi ordered security forces not to abandon their posts across Anbar province, apparently fearing the extremists could capture the entirety of the vast Sunni province that saw intense fighting after the 2003 US-led invasion of the country to topple dictator Saddam Hussein. The retreat recalled the collapse of Iraqi police and military forces last summer, when the IS group’s initial blitz into Iraq saw it capture about a third of the country.
It also calls into questions American officials hopes of relying solely on air strikes to support the Iraqi forces in expelling the extremists. “Ramadi has fallen,” said Muhannad Haimour, a spokesman for the governor of Anbar province.
“The city was completely taken. ... It was a gradual deterioration. The military is fleeing”. Earlier on Sunday, al-Abadi also ordered Shia militias to prepare to go into the Sunni-dominated Anbar province, ignoring worries their presence could spark sectarian bloodshed apparently over fears the extremists could seize more territory.
The final push by the extremists began earlier on Sunday, when police and army officials said four nearly simultaneous bombings targeted police officers defending the Malaab district in southern Ramadi, killing 10 and wounding 15. Among the dead was Col. Muthana al-Jabri, the chief of the Malaab police station, they said.
Later on, police said three suicide bombers drove their explosive-laden cars into the gate of the Anbar Operation Command, the military headquarters for the province, killing five soldiers and wounding 12.
Fierce clashes erupted between security forces and IS militants following the attacks. The militants later seized Malaab after government forces withdrew, with the militants saying they now held the military headquarters.
A police officer who was in Malaab said retreating forces left behind about 30 army vehicles and weapons that included artillery and assault rifles. He said some two dozen police officers also went missing during the fighting.
On a militant website frequented by IS members, a message from the group claimed its fighters held the 8th Brigade army base, as well as tanks and missile launchers left behind by fleeing soldiers. The message, while it could not be independently verified, was similar to others released by the group and was spread online by known supporters of the extremists.
Published in Dawn, May 18th, 2015
On a mobile phone? Get the Dawn Mobile App: Apple Store | Google Play