India biggest recipient of US economic assistance over 66-year period: USAID
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The United States, over the period 1946-2012, has given India the largest amount of economic assistance, while providing Israel the greatest quantity of military assistance over the same interval, according to data compiled by USAID.
The US also gave Israel the greatest total foreign assistance over the 66-year period, at $199 billion.
The data, which is inflation adjusted, shows India received approximately $65.1bn in economic assistance from 1946 until 2012, followed closely by Israel, which was given $65bn.
With $44.4bn received as economic assistance from the US, Pakistan is also among the top five countries to receive economic assistance out of a total of 200 countries and regions.
Top 10 countries receiving US economic assistance from 1946-2012
- India: $65.1bn
- Israel: $65bn
- United Kingdom: $63.6bn
- Egypt: $59.6bn
- Pakistan: $44.4bn
- Vietnam: $41bn
- Iraq: $39.7bn
- South Korea: $36.5bn
- Germany: $33.3bn
- France: $31bn
Indian economic aid is spread out over various sectors and programs, including child survival and health, development assistance, HIV/AIDS initiatives, migration and refugee assistance, food aid, and narcotics control. The bulk of this aid ($26bn) is provided to various USAID programmes.
A majority of Israel's $65bn economic assistance was given to its Economic Support Fund and Security Support Assistance, with $56.5bn alone attributed to these programmes.
In comparison, of the $44.4bn provided to Pakistan in economic assistance, $13.8bn is given to USAID programmes, while $13.7bn is attributed to the Economic Support Fund and Security Support Assistance.
Israel received $134bn in military assistance over 1946-2012 ─ a figure which far outnumbers military assistance provided to the the second entrant on the list, Vietnam, at $77.9bn.
Read: Pakistan 3rd biggest recipients of US aid
Top 10 countries receiving US military assistance from 1946-2012
- Israel: $134bn
- Vietnam: $77.9bn
- Egypt: $62bn
- Afghanistan: $48.3bn
- Turkey: $42.2bn
- South Korea: $41.1bn
- France: $33bn
- Greece: $29.5bn
- China: $26.3bn
- Iraq: $24.7bn
Pakistan just misses being on the top 10 list, coming in at twelfth place with $12.9bn in military assistance from the US. India, however, is placed at 47 out of a list of 193 countries, receiving $897 million in military assistance.
It is pertinent to mention here that Pakistan received most of the military assistance from the US during the superpower's involvement in Afghanistan during the 1980s and then after 2001.
The US non-military aid to Pakistan for the period 1991-2001 averaged just $75 million per year, while the total military aid during the eleven-year period was a paltry $7 million.
Pakistan also falls short of the list of countries receiving the greatest amount of total foreign assistance form the US ─ but India and Israel both make the list, with the latter in the top spot.
Pakistan comes in at eleventh place on the list, with $57.3bn in total foreign assistance ─ over $100bn less than the amount received by the top position holder on the list.
Countries receiving greatest total foreign assistance
- Israel: $199.5bn
- Egypt: $121.6bn
- Vietnam: $118.9bn
- South Korea: $77.6bn
- Afghanistan: $76.9bn
- United Kingdom: $71.5bn
- India: $66bn
- Turkey: $64.4bn
- Iraq: $64.3bn
- France: $64bn
All figures have been rounded off to the nearest decimal place.
— Infographics by Hufsa Chaudhry
Read more
On DawnNews
Comments (161) Closed
Jul 14, 2015 09:03am
Eye opener statistical compilation. The value for money ally in military aid, despite not being in the list, is Pakistan. Surprised to see china and France in that list though. Should Pak continue to 'do more'?
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Jul 14, 2015 09:04am
India utilising the help for good purposes refugees from tibet,HIV & Narcotics control.Not using for uprising its economy.The whole help is for public health care.
The money is untraceable by govt of india as it is all recived by NGO working in india which are in privately governed.
ATleast money is not used for peace not for terrorism.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:05am
Shinning India.... :)
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Jul 14, 2015 09:07am
also 199.5Bn is like a cumin seed compared India"s domestic healthcare program annual budget.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:08am
Considering there is not much value provided by Pakistan except for Military reasons, this is okay.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:14am
I wonder how china received $26.3bn military assistance from US...
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Jul 14, 2015 09:17am
On one Hand world has got significant help from US and on the other hand has suffered most due to the selfish self serving policies of US
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Jul 14, 2015 09:20am
@Danish
Yes, it will be...inshallah
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Jul 14, 2015 09:24am
Excellent piece by DAWN
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Jul 14, 2015 09:32am
This is since 1946, and yes USAID did have schemes to dump their agricultural produce on a newly independent but starving nation.
Wonder how much assistance India got from say 2002 to 2012. Probably close to zero.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:32am
The end use of these funds in India has been in development and thats why the GDP of India has crossed more than a trillion dollars.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:34am
@Honey Singh Possibly Taiwan.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:39am
@DANISH , It is shining. You see , India was not even a major ally of US (it was Soviet Union who allied with India), but then also they gave the aid.You cant compare Pakistan and India , aid given to Pakistan can never be sufficient for India if the same value is provided because of the population.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:43am
66 billion dollar is nothing as compared to huge economy of india. India provides 70 billion dollar subsidy each year to private companies!!
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Jul 14, 2015 09:43am
@DANISH , at least there are some fields where India is a major provider (IT, Film industry, Agriculture & Pharmaceutical) . Look at us, We don't even invest the given assistance in the right way .I don't know if it is Shining or not, but I know for sure that its not nowhere near us.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:46am
@Danish -Unlike Pakistan whose population is 1/5th of India, India has used this aid in a much more productive way. Look how many countries are willing to Invest in India as opposed to Pakistan
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Jul 14, 2015 09:50am
It does not even include millions of menial Jobs that US outsources to India.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:59am
@Honey Singh China received assistance as part of the Allied forces in the second world war. The we're fighting the Japanese.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:00am
I don't understand why countries like Germany, England and France needs aid from US.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:01am
we want more.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:04am
Thank you USA for helping India at the initial stages of her birth.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:06am
Bending over backwards.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:10am
A lot a aid would not be even classified as direct aid. The American NGOs in the last couple of years have been pumping billions to promote Pentacostal and other Evangelical missions in order to polythise a massive number of people into Christianity.I think any country is better off by not taking alms from the Americans.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:13am
considering India's size that amount is very low...Pakistan is nearly matching India which shows how much the US has invested in Pakistan
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Jul 14, 2015 10:14am
Hilarious! France, Germany and UK also getting assistance from USA.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:19am
It shows US is the most generous nation in giving aid to many countries...ironically, it is the most generous in invading most countries as well, read the 100 years war history of US. It's a vicious cycle.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:20am
Surprise was to read the name of France in the aid taker. Strange. Than China (our deeper/higher/sweetu friend)!!!!
And the other was, we Pakistan, receiving $44.4b v/s India (which is six times our size)receiving $66b.
Strange economics.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:21am
@Danish India, which is 6 times our size received $66b and we Pakistanis $44.4b. So who we are now? They Shining or we dimming out?
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Jul 14, 2015 10:40am
Deliberately hiding the fact that the bulk of this assistance to India was given in 60s, when India was food deficient.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:40am
why you people forgot that india is far bigger then us so its strength and weaknesses are naturally bigger.. assistance to them and us should not be compared at all.. what is comparable is their foreign policy against ours, i think they have been far more vibrant at their policies then us.. it is a fact..
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Jul 14, 2015 10:41am
Surprised to see Turkey and China in all the charts
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Jul 14, 2015 10:45am
@Danish
I suggest instead of mocking India for the aid, you should try reading up Husain Haqqani. He’s a former Pakistan Ambassador to the US. Of how, in 1948, Nehru was asked by the US what could be done to help India, he asked for assistance on engineering colleges on the lines of MIT that’s how the elite IITs came about, he asked for modern farming techniques, he asked for help in healthcare. If you read the report carefully, you’ll see the USAID has gone on these sectors only.
On the other hand, when Pakistan was asked what it wanted, the Pak leaders asked for weaponry.
And there lies a lesson for you guys.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:48am
I am a qualified economist but I'll keep the arithmetic simple:
Aid to India: $66,000,000,000 divided by 1,200,000,000 people = $55 per person;
Aid to Pakistan: $44,000,000,000 divided by 200,000,000 people = $220 per person.
Clearly Pakistan has done 4 times as well as India but sadly only in collecting aid!
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Jul 14, 2015 10:53am
India has received more foreign aid than any other nation as per the statistics shown above. The centrally planned industrialization strategy of Jawaharlal Nehru in India's post-independence period resulted in over 60 to 65 percent of investment in the industrial sector going into public-sector enterprises which led to inefficient allocation of foreign aid. The growth of private sector was severely restricted primarily due to banning of private sector investment in major industries. Nehru's socialist style economic planning, its lack of openness to foreign trade and investment did the maximum damage to India. Even China in late 1980’s adopted ‘Open Door Policy’ through which it liberalized its economy by shedding 'Communist' mentality completely. The way to fight poverty is not by chopping the pie in smaller pieces but figuring out how to make a bigger pie.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:55am
An informative article. Pak policy makers can learn from India about keeping balance in relations with big world powers in interest of the country.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:55am
It is not a good news for shinning india.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:58am
China got more military assistance than Pakistan.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:05am
Pakistan, coming in at twelfth place with $12.9bn in military assistance from the US. India, however, is placed at 47 out of a list of 193 countries,
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Jul 14, 2015 11:14am
It goes to the credit of India that it made good use of the aid and now it is in a position to give aid to others having become self reliant with a growing economy . The growth may even surpass that of China making India the fastest growing economy in the world.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:21am
It's an irony that we feel US and China much closer to us than our own brethren in India. We believe outsiders instead of believing our own blood relatives. We hate our (ex) family members and love strangers.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:21am
@Danish
Yes shining India, Because India Itself has a Aid program of 3.2 B USD annually, Afghanistan Cenate building was made by India (USD 2.1 b)
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Jul 14, 2015 11:31am
USA aided India at the time of independence, one of the large parts of this initial aid was utilized in setting up of two of the initial five IITs . with my roots in a remote village, I have been witness to the nutritional food (corn powder, milk powder, oil + essential minerals) that used to be distributed to villages especially for young children and their mothers.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:34am
Generosity in terms of economic assistance is commendable, but couldn't understand that Afghanistan also got an assistance of $76 Billion.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:34am
Good new is India used those fund from US in development work
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Jul 14, 2015 11:35am
@TOLDYOUSO
Don't be surprised seeing England or France or other countries in the list and at the same time try to understand that no one is stabs ding on their own in the global world.
Anyone thinks that they can stand on their own, are kidding themselves.
Thus the reality is, depend on others where you can't stand on your own and help others where they can't stand on their own.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:36am
My uncle is a preacher. He has got funds from various US charities for setting up orphanages, evangelizing and other missionary programs.
And the money he receives is microscopic compared to institutions like churches and NGOs.
Also 1.25 billion is too big a population. Most money has come into HIV AIDS and it is showing good results.
Polio eradication however is solely Govt.s effort.
Aid was used properly and for good use in India.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:38am
Aid is not donation. Most of the time it is loan which has to be paid back with interest, which may be a low rate of interest. India has not defaulted on its repayments to any country or organization (IMF, etc). Perhaps the same applies to other countries. But I am not sure about the economics of aid. I have heard that sometimes aid-giving countries write off certain loans, for whatever reasons. Aid-giving countries use aid as an instrument of control. See a book entitled 'Aid as Imperialism', by Teresa Hayter, a former World Bank employee. V. C. Bhutani, Delhi, 14 July 2015, 1208 IST
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Jul 14, 2015 11:39am
@Mr Universe after world War 2 the whole Europe lived and survived on US aid
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Jul 14, 2015 11:42am
Every country is ok. But, how come being developed nations like, United kingdom, Germany and France are also in the list?
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Jul 14, 2015 11:43am
@Mr Universe
@Kamran
They received aid during post WWII redevelopment to counter the external soviet, and internal communist parties' threats by making them stronger economically. The programme was called 'Marshall Plan' and ran for four years from 1948. The largest amount went to the UK, followed by France, and then by (the then) West Germany.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:45am
@kamran Never heard of the Marshall Plan, offered by the US, after the world war II devastation to UK, France and Germany. That was about 13 billion USD at that point in time. The current dollar figure seems to be the current worth of that aid.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:50am
The aid to Fra and UK was probably given in the aftermath of WW2 while Germany was aided as West Germany to compete with East Germany.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:51am
The news has very distinct message . India and Vietnam positioned between the top receiver aid and the second largest receiver of military aid of USA are the strategic allies that poses identical views on China.Another country Israel needs not to be mentioned for its usefulness to USA. Pakistan had to take the loathe of oft repeated friendship with USA since it has become the ally of USA.But USA did not placed him even number 10 position of her aid receiver. Pakistan was twice used on Afghanistan issue. And it is burning due to that.Who cares?Really USA is a friend in need?
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Jul 14, 2015 11:56am
The best thing is despite all the aid US has not been able to dominate India on any issue
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Jul 14, 2015 12:02pm
@Mr. Universe, @Kamran & others, the time period for the aid is 66 years. Hence UK, France and Germany received aid after WWII under the Marshall Plan. It was even called the European Recovery Program, and was significant in turning around the war-devastated European economies. Japan and Asia got aid as well. Actually, these programs were so successful that the US blindly tried to implement the methodology after other, more recent, wars as well - Iraq, Afghanistan, with arguably very different results.
Dawn, please keep up the good work. I am an avid reader from the US (Indian by birth). My first comment here :)
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Jul 14, 2015 12:04pm
It's very difficult to believe that US giving this aid as pure charity. No country or individual will spend on others without any expectation (gifts and offers to god also included). Therefore, as per law of reciprocation,USA must be expecting or trying to influence those nations, because this list includes developing and developed economics. Some other genuine NGO should do a research on this subject.
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Jul 14, 2015 12:08pm
@Mr Universe The period covered is from 1046-2012. It is probably post world war ll era when both the economies were in shambles.
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Jul 14, 2015 12:20pm
The aid Pakistan gets is less than 1 percent of its GDP, so it means some help in deficit financing due to low tax collection, but the assumption that Pakistan economy is up and running due to US aid is a false premise.
The main strength is its agri-based economy, plus SME, and service and banking sector is quite strong.
If the tax to GDP ratio increases to 15 percent, Pakistan doesn't need this aid. Need to focus on this issue.
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Jul 14, 2015 12:27pm
one interesting fact! http://www.quora.com/How-much-foreign-aid-does-India-avail-in-a-year-and-who-are-the-largest-donor-countries
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Jul 14, 2015 12:32pm
India still has the largest number of poor in the world, even after all this aid by US, more than all African countries combined, a huge 33-35 % of world poor lives in India. It is true that 70% of US aid reverts back to US in the form of services.
The rampant and widespread poverty prevalent in India is not there in Pakistan...even with its huge foreign exchange and bigger economy the wealth is i the hands of few.
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Jul 14, 2015 12:34pm
in simple words divide it by mean of the population of 1964-2012 and you get the per head assistance of USAID of respective countries
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Jul 14, 2015 12:54pm
@Realist and yet more than 600 million indians are still dirt poor and live in the most abject, inhumane conditions?
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Jul 14, 2015 12:55pm
It good for Pakistan to keep evil out of its country. American donation is not in the interest of Pakistan. We has distinguish humans from Americans. They r parasites. They destroyed Pakistanis economy by creating trouble in Afghanistan. They want to control central asia, and slowly allow their companies to control gas. they want to make Asian countries dependent on their companies.
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Jul 14, 2015 01:00pm
@ V K Das China has an economy of 10 trillion USD, five times the size of Indian economy of 2 trillion USD. So a GDP growth of say 7% for India and 7% for China has different connotations.
Also the new Indian GDP growth figure of 7 plus % is dubious, increased overnight with strange calculations. Every indices are down, the exports are down to 3 year old level, the car sales are down to 17 lacs from 28 lacs in its peak, the inflation level is up. So these growth figures are hard to believe, looks more like a feel good figure than actual figure.
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Jul 14, 2015 01:01pm
In a Trillions Economy like India, some billions are like an sub atomic drop In the Indian Ocean .
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Jul 14, 2015 01:02pm
All these USAID provided to NGOs, not to any Indian government institution. Indian government must investigate the real purpose of all these NGOs.
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Jul 14, 2015 01:13pm
Why does the United Kingdom need $63 billion aid?
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Jul 14, 2015 01:32pm
I know many ngo's receive aid from all over the world . that is one reason why modi government toughened the norms to operate the charity trusts which is one way of making easy money. Many politicians are involved in such fraudulent practices .
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Jul 14, 2015 01:32pm
Excellent Excellent report by Dawn, keep it up guys.
This report has spilled the beans for years there was Indian propaganda, that Pakistan is US's pet and takes aid. And India never accepts any assistance from US and its relation are on equal footing just like 2 super power friends.
This is eye opener!
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Jul 14, 2015 01:34pm
Frankly speaking, I wasn't aware that we(India) received so much of aid from US. We should remain grateful to the US for their assistance.
As I understand, India now politely declines money coming as aid. I guess we should keep strengthening ourselves and also provide aid to other needy countries with folded hands.
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Jul 14, 2015 01:35pm
@Davinder ohh really!! why don't you guyz return it back and stop getting anything from US , if you have so much why even take anything!! this is prime example of bigotry...
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Jul 14, 2015 01:51pm
@Realist , I do not understand how 65 million in aid that too through private channel without involving the Indian government is the reason for Indian GDP to be in Trillions.
Are u aware of the fact that a Trillion is equal to a million million ?
Indian central budget for 2015 is 300 billion EXCLUDING federal budget for 26 states and 7 union terrotories .
65 million might be a bid amount for Pakistan but for India it is just peanuts.
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Jul 14, 2015 01:54pm
Quote "Indian economic aid is spread out over various sectors and programs, including child survival and health, development assistance, HIV/AIDS initiatives, migration and refugee assistance, food aid, and narcotics control" Unquote Simply put India has these problems & hasnt done anything to tackle it in the 66 year period. Another thing that this shows India was playing a double game siding with the Russians & receiving Aid from the USA. Cunning indians at their best!
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Jul 14, 2015 01:59pm
@Danish India is shinnning...no dobt about that. you do not have any hope
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Jul 14, 2015 01:59pm
@N.S
That's it. That's the solution to Pakistans problems....move away from a zakat dependent economy to a balanced tax base. Increasing tax base will increase accountability of public officials and a informed citizenry. We need to redirect our kind largesse from charity (that ends up in Mullah pockets and eventually terrorists) to paying our taxes. Otherwise we will end up like Greece.
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Jul 14, 2015 02:03pm
My O My, now that is some revelation. So for all these years, our very loud neighbors used to taunt us for living on american AID, what you have to say now :) . Atleast this should put to bed as to who is really living on American charity.
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Jul 14, 2015 02:17pm
@Random Indian FYI! India has received successive aids in Agriculture and Nuclear sciences directly from US.
Still wondering the same?
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Jul 14, 2015 02:17pm
World superpower USA giving free aid all over the world and keep ignoring basic health care need to its poor citizens. Charity supposed to begin from home first, US is supper power who does not provide free health service, EU, UK, Canada other countries provides free health services.
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Jul 14, 2015 02:18pm
This shows how much India is important to America. Despite of giving billions of aid to Pakistan to buy weapons and nuclear bombs, America has continued its financial interest with India as they very well know that India is going to be the biggest market because of its growing population with higher and higher paying capacities.
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Jul 14, 2015 02:20pm
This is the difference, while India used this assistance in education (IIT and IIM), healthcare (AIIMS, vaccination, Polio), Drinking water facilities, roads and infrastructure. On the other hand, Pakistan has wasted all aid money in corruption by politicians, army and used this money in making nuclear bombs while their population is left on the mercy of god.
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Jul 14, 2015 02:21pm
Relay my dear neighbors. Why are you keep on justifying yourself? So what if you're carrying a beggars bowl? you're not alone in this category. We all are passengers of same ship.
Just relax... no need to justify.
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Jul 14, 2015 02:23pm
I see my tax dollars at work. I need to make few more Mission Impossible movies to assist all these countries.
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Jul 14, 2015 02:30pm
@ V K Das - Dream on
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Jul 14, 2015 02:41pm
@Calcutta.. hahahaha, Man Great Comments..
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Jul 14, 2015 02:58pm
India received 65 and Pakistan 44, India is 8 times bigger then Pakistan. Where is Pakistani money gone???
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Jul 14, 2015 03:00pm
Wow and Indians name Pakistan relying on USAID :)
and thats just the US, include UK and EU aid to India, that will be an eye watering opener!
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Jul 14, 2015 03:09pm
US appears to be a reasonably fair distributor of its assets
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Jul 14, 2015 03:31pm
Well that's how they preach Evangelical Christianity and sabotage Indian enterprises.
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Jul 14, 2015 03:37pm
India should be grateful for this help. So many poor ones in India have gained by all this.
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Jul 14, 2015 03:41pm
The difference between China and India.
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Jul 14, 2015 03:42pm
Shinning $$$$, India surviving on US alms !!! Superpower my ...
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Jul 14, 2015 03:47pm
The list of the world's top beggars....exception is Israel. They don't beg they suggest.
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Jul 14, 2015 03:50pm
One thing has been proved without any doubts that Indians are also beggars
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Jul 14, 2015 03:50pm
This is not news for those who care to do a little research. Indians noramally go into denial mode when these figures are presented...them being the largest begging bowl in the world.
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Jul 14, 2015 03:51pm
India has wisely used this money in infrastructure, education and heath care. Today India produces the finest engineers, doctors and scientific which are working hard in the entire world.
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Jul 14, 2015 04:03pm
So , now we know who is the one with the biggest begging bowl. Top of the list India, that too from US. Ha hahahahahaha.
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Jul 14, 2015 04:11pm
I remember during JF Kennedy's visit to Pakistan in the early 1960's. There was not aid given to Pakistan but India got military aid from the United States. Congratulations to our Indian friends for their country being on the top of the list in receiving US aid.
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Jul 14, 2015 04:13pm
where are my Indian friends ,who never let any chance taunting pakistan on aid she gets.
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Jul 14, 2015 04:15pm
India and Israel Hahahaha
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Jul 14, 2015 04:36pm
Most of the those funds in India have been given to Christian organizations, NGOs and churches to convert Hindus into Christians. Strong willed Hindus know these dirty tricks.
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Jul 14, 2015 04:37pm
Aid to UK, France and Germany was for reconstruction immediately after the end of WWII (Read Marshal plan). Aid to India and Pakistan on the other hand was mostly to alleviate poverty but neither country has used the aid wisely as poverty is still largely prevalent in both countries. India has more poor than any other country on the planet so next time when Indians point finger at Pakistan vis a vis aid, please look at where the other four fingers are pointing.
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Jul 14, 2015 04:58pm
It seems the biggest beggar in the world is India.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:02pm
Real Beggars and they still make excuses and use their twisted logic to deny it, Typical Indian mind-set.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:03pm
@Danish
Well said!. I have noticed there are lots of Indians who visit this website and brag about that they are so great and how the rest of people in south asia are behind. Infact the reality is that India is the biggest beggar of them all.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:05pm
The so called "aid" if often a sales promotion ploy to sell their products and services at their cost. Countries will not be in a position to refuse as they are short of foreign currency. If they had dollars to spare they could have shopped around and could have bought the product at a better price. The "aid" loans have to be repaid sooner or later with interest.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:08pm
@Random Indian
Indian is the biggest recipient of charity from Bill Gates foundation for poor people in India for vaccination, HIV treatment etc. It's a shame that the Indian government and ruling class pretend that they are world power and developed while reality is that most Indians are very poor and malnourished and most of India is as under developed as sub Saharan Africa.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:09pm
@Ahmed Pakistan was given aid that was used to fight the US wars in Afghansitan, in fact Pakistan received very little in real terms if you take the AFG period of 1979 -1990.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:10pm
@Euro You should do little more research. US aid to India is through NGOs and not directly to GOI while in case of Pakistan It goes to Pakistan's treasury that is the difference. They invested in education and rip the fruits by brain drain. India is smart to allow to do brain drain to USA to India's advantage now. So this is give and take here what about Pakistan ? They got the money for Army and army and Pakistani paying the price.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:10pm
@Bajoy Kamshi It is not an investment but a payment for war effort in AFG, it has not benefited the Pakistanis or the Afghans.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:11pm
then what if we both Pakistan nd India get aid..,we should engage ourselves in constructive things in order to close both misguided nation to hate each other.....economy would strengthen if we both make brethren
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Jul 14, 2015 05:13pm
@Ahmed
But how come India can't look after it's own people and needs such massive aid and yet you Indians have been critical of Pakistan getting aid. Also what about china? if your logic is to be believed than China should have had more aid.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:18pm
@LAFANGA
22% of the population of Pak is undernourished according to UN. In India's case the figure is below 16%. You got two third of what India got as aid from US with just one sixth of India's population. The aid figures received during the last 10 years by India have a diminishing trend. The world knows that India is a net aid provider than receiver.
R.S. Menon, Bangalore
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Jul 14, 2015 05:27pm
57 billion total assistance in 68 years, and we fought two wars. Also keep in mind to USA when afghan and Iraq wars were on, each day was costing them billion dollars. So we did not negotiate well for the services provided.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:28pm
New world order is very clear. India will protect US interests in Asia and if Pakistan makes peace with India , only privileged people or half Americans will get US aid. These all stats about USAID programmer in Pakistan are wrong. US has not granted any fresh visa/immigration to any Pakistani since 1990. US has secretly put sanctions on Pakistan since 1990 but never announced.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:29pm
hahaha.....so its India who is the beggar with the begging bowl and NOT Pak, as most indian's claim. hahahahahha
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Jul 14, 2015 05:29pm
Essentially, we are same.
Just have a look on Indian comments, they are trying hard not to show any gratitude for the help to the poorest of their poor of the people extended by Americans, only because this hurt their self created super power image.
and Also, look at Pakistani's, only happy that we are not the only beggars in south asia.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:30pm
A real big begging Bowl you Indians have I must say.!
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Jul 14, 2015 05:38pm
Wondering how much of this aid was given to Undivided India before august 1947?
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Jul 14, 2015 05:40pm
USA spends money when and where it suits national interests. Money is not free there are strings attached. It is money from Us taxpayers. It is in pursuing certain commercial and forghien policy objectives. Nobody should think it is given just out of goodness of heart. If recipient do cost benefit analysis they will put to good use.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:42pm
I completed my primary education with the aid of CCF (christian childrens fund) and I will alwsys be grateful.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:47pm
@Danish do your math 66 vs 44 and look at the size of land, people and who are the beneficiaries. You will know who benefited the most. You can live another day to laugh at this.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:49pm
@Mr Universe After World War II these countries must have received the US assistance as they all were badly affected. Remember the Marshall Plan for Europe.
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Jul 14, 2015 05:54pm
India did get food aid in the late 50's and 60's. Even this aid was not free. It was called pl. 480 (Public law 480 passed by the U.S). Probably the wheat and other agricultural products imported were sold at international prices, but the money did not change hands. It was paid in Indian rupees and this was used by the United States for the Embassy expenses. The so called aid is not free at all.
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Jul 14, 2015 06:15pm
Vietnam, Afghanistan and Iraq were occupied countries, France, Britain, Germany and south Korea due to ww2 and Korean war while India got it due to the enormity of it poverty.
Thks leaves turkey, Egypt and Israel and they are the lynch pin of us middle east strategy.
Pakistan is there due to the tissue paper relationships it has with the west.
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Jul 14, 2015 07:05pm
@Zedex no surprise to see China and France. The period covered
is from 1946. USA was supporting Chiang kei shek against the
communists led by Mao. USA supported Chiang Kei shek who
ended up losing and fled to Formosa, now Taiwan.For 35 years
USA pretended Taiwan is real China and communit China
doesn't exist. France received aid in 1950s when it was
fighting Vietnamese who wanted to be independent. USA
supported the continuation of colonial rule. France lost
and so did USA. All that military aid did no good.
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Jul 14, 2015 07:10pm
@Mr Universe Because they were destroyed after WW2.
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Jul 14, 2015 07:24pm
Wow India takes so much and they blame Pakistan that it survives on US aid, what an eye opener :(
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Jul 14, 2015 07:25pm
@ajay kumar don't give excuses. 65 Bil is a huge amount that India takes - and amazingly India hid this information well - the truth prevails and out in public - lol
Shining India on US aid :)
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Jul 14, 2015 07:31pm
Why are my Indian friends providing all sorts of justification ???
Till now nobody was even admitting of getting American Aid - but the truth is something else - reality is that poverty is still a huge issue in India - So is corruption and the fact Is that India takes 65 Bill from uS aid .... So stop blaming pakistan when you are holding the same bucket for $$$$
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Jul 14, 2015 07:52pm
India gave Trillions of $ worth psychological assistant to American youth who were addicted to drugs and were suffering from depression by sending its saints and Gurus from 1893. One such helped youth later formed Apple. India gave Yog & Ayurved to USA which is helping Americans immensely. Today Yog studio is $20 Billion industry. India gave its cream from IITs who started number of industries in America. Even in 1998, out of 2000 start-ups in silicon valley 1400 had at least one Indian as promoter.
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Jul 14, 2015 08:01pm
@R.S. Menon
According to the world bank,
"The World Bank estimates that India is one of the highest ranking countries in the world for the number of children suffering from malnutrition. The prevalence of underweight children in India is among the highest in the world, and is nearly double that of Sub Saharan Africa with dire consequences for mobility, mortality, productivity and economic growth"
India sits at the top of the world in Global Hunger Index. There are more poor and hungry people in India than the whole world combined. Almost 600 million people live on less than $1 a day and defecate in open without access to toilet or clean water. That is like entire North America and Europe combined.
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Jul 14, 2015 08:05pm
Oh! The world largest democracy also hands out a begging bowl. No wonder what they boast is not what they are.
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Jul 14, 2015 08:11pm
As far as Israel is concerned it is the adopted son of USA and US has to nurture this son to grow and to become the only non muslim super imperialist among the middle eastern oil rich Muslims
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Jul 14, 2015 08:13pm
India and USA are iron brothers. India keeps the Kashmir issue on the boil and this keeps Pakistan obsessed with the issue. It's all a game that India is playing well.
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Jul 14, 2015 08:14pm
India = the super power that depends on Aid from US!
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Jul 14, 2015 08:19pm
India and China both are aid takers during their difficult times,In 2nd half of 19th century the amount of aid form US to India and China was much large but those aid are dwindling fast and both India and China in 1st decade of 20th century are all different country now when their economy is now in Top 10, they are starting to refuse aid like India openly had said we dont need British aid and Britain has also agreed to stop aid to India by 2016.Same for US.So all those who criticize India for the sake of criticize must know that India itself is now a aid giver and India's aid taking era is over and if any there will also get over by 2020 but the condition pakistan is in it will be dependent on aid for next 100 years.
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Jul 14, 2015 08:24pm
Very misleading. Why don't we go back to 1846..or 1746 for the matter. I looked at the last 10 years of the data (2002-2012) and they look very different. Shows how much countries like India has progressed, i.e not needing any more aid when compared to Pakistan (7 times more aid for a country for only 14% of India's population).
2002-2012
India $3.89 Billion (Military is 50 million)
Pakistan $26.8 Billion (Military is 8 billion)
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Jul 14, 2015 08:24pm
@Random Indian
2002-2012
India $3.89 Billion (Military is 50 million)
Pakistan $26.8 Billion (Military is 8 billion)
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Jul 14, 2015 08:36pm
@raj You are forced to provide justification now, since the cat is out of the box....Accept reality and improve is what normal civilizations do, the ones who are considered great...
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Jul 14, 2015 08:56pm
I would like to see the figures for the last 15 years or so...
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Jul 14, 2015 08:58pm
US Aid in reality helped and is helping even today only few ruling elite in the west and their proxies in the newly independent countries. Bangal famine, in which 3 Million perished happened because of confiscation of grains by British for their war effort. India gave its blood and sweat as aid to Anglo allies in their fight against Germans & Japanese. How many Angloes who effectively rule America as well died or went hungry for Indians?
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Jul 14, 2015 09:30pm
Indians are living in illusions.They so uninformative that they does not know how are they? Look at their GDP about $ 2 Trln with a population of 1.3 Billion.More than 60% of world's poor population lives in India.They have biggest population malnutrition and their 555 Million people does not have toilet and hence they defect open place.Millions of Indians cleaning Muslims' toilet in Middle East.Biggest illerate population lives in India.Indians are the most communal people on Earth.Read their comment in Indian News Paper to know it.But they don't show their true color when they post comment in Pakistani and Bangladeshi Newspapers.Grow up Indians! You are still the biggest beggars in the world.
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Jul 14, 2015 09:32pm
@ajay kumar your country is spreading terrorism as a means of state policy since 1980s. your support of LTTE in sri lanka, known terrorists who invented suicide bombing, is well known. your support of mukti bahini, a terrorist group that killed civilians in east pakistan, and now balochistan and even taliban. so stop this garbage that you are not using money for terrorism. you are!
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Jul 14, 2015 10:01pm
Now whose the one with the begging bowl?
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Jul 14, 2015 10:02pm
I think individual governments had no idea what and how the U.S. Money was spent. They are NGO fundings and as such governments have very little knowledge except probably in military supplies!
Unilateral spending & Unilateral declaration by U.S.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:16pm
Foreign Aid by Country
Countries receiving the most aid from the United States (2012)
Afghanistan
Israel
Iraq
Egypt
Pakistan
Jordan
Ethiopia
Kenya
Columbia
Haiti
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Jul 14, 2015 10:29pm
it would have been better that like GDP if this list was compiled based on per capita....India stands nowhere then...also Pakistan would have stood very low..so UK Israel these are the country that receive the top deal from US, and they support US blindfolded.
Stop quarrelling, stupid people.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:39pm
@anupam Exaggeration at its extreme. India has largest poverty in the whole world, about 1/4th.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:48pm
So much for Indian and Pakistani false pride of being independent and developed - with the exception of the indigenous population of the co called untouchables and the poor, the subcontinent people are on the top of the list when it comes to being egocentric, discriminatory, and violent.
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Jul 14, 2015 10:54pm
As someone said about statistics is like a bathing suit: what it reveals is interesting but what it hides is vital. In this case India with its 1100 million people is compared to Israel which has about 7 million; the presentation of figures should not be in absolute terms but in a per capita manner: the difference between these two countries would then be more than 140 times. Similarly the "aid" given to Vietnam was on account of the US occupation of the then South Vietnam which it sustained artificially; perhaps the millions of tons of bombs dropped on that country almost count as "foreign aid". In case of "China" what one would like to know is whether this figure is for Taiwan or China?
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Jul 14, 2015 11:20pm
wonder! India too beggar like pak
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Jul 14, 2015 11:33pm
ok fine, we are getting US aid and utilizing in right way that 's why we are developing , also now they are joining with make in India wave.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:41pm
First of all most of the "Aid" to India is not real aid or grant. India had to pay back with interest. Aid which went to NGOs was mostly for converting Indians to alien religious ideologies so that vote banks can be built to select favorable parties and people like sonia Gandhi and her kids get to rule India.
How much of this aid was after 1971? How much did US help in taking care of 11 Million Bangladeshi refugees starting from March 1971? 1971 was alos the year when US de-linked gold standard from its currency, $, effectively creating a magic wand which creates wealth from thin air. This also helped US government run huge defict to fund wars in distant places. Even before that US only gave chicken feed as food aid to India - Milo in 1966. The best aid America and Britain could have given is - No Military support to Pakistani dictators. This would have avoided 1965 and 1971 wars.
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Jul 14, 2015 11:50pm
Always the Indians are shouting that Pakistan Survies on US Aid now who is the beggar
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Jul 15, 2015 12:08am
@amin Most of these jobs require knowledge of computer programming, which is not a menial skill, even at the very basic level.
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Jul 15, 2015 12:53am
we should not quarrel as both the countries are the two sides of one coin. Thanks Dawn for publishing this report. Indians still criticize Pakistan though.....
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Jul 15, 2015 01:15am
@Democratic We Indians are not suffering from any mass cultural delusion as you believe rather we have a very firm grip on the reality. It is true that India's GDP is USD 2 trillion and it is also true that we have a population of 1.25 billion. The problem is you got your statistics on poverty wrong. When you are saying 60% of world's poor population lives in India it means 60% of 3 billion i.e 1.8 billion (who live on less than USD 2.5 a day) live in India. These numbers lack veracity simply because India's population itself is 1.25 billion. The truth is India is home to world’s 1/3rd of world's poor population and nearly 300 million people live in extreme poverty in India and face deprivation in terms of access to basic services, including education, health, water, sanitation. Will we be able to overcome this ? The answer is yes ! It is slated to happen in next 20-40 years - that is, our generation! Ours is a generation that will see the end of global poverty.
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Jul 15, 2015 02:01am
Eye watering numbers ! Fascinating article
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Jul 15, 2015 08:37am
The way stats. has been produced and presented does no give a true picture.
The numbers should be broken down year by year,so we could have an intelligent and fruitful discussion
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Jul 15, 2015 08:38am
@Random Indian it will be for periods after 2002 as before that India was allied to Ussr so would have not got anything
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Jul 15, 2015 08:45am
@ V K Das how is india self reliant india exports oil, military equipment , agricultural equipment, building products, etc
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