Gender trumps tribe as Manipur women seek reprisal over assault

Published July 24, 2023
POLICE check identity cards as they detain suspects in the sexual assault case at a village in Manipur state’s Thoubal district.—AFP
POLICE check identity cards as they detain suspects in the sexual assault case at a village in Manipur state’s Thoubal district.—AFP

PECHI LEIKAI: Gender trumped tribe for a group of furious Indian mothers who torched the homes of two men from their own community who were accused of abusing women in a video that sparked outrage.

At least 120 people have been killed during months of ethnic conflict between the predominantly Hindu Meitei majority and the mainly Christian Kuki in India’s troubled north-eastern state of Manipur.

The women from the Meitei community decided to show their anger after the humiliating video surfaced on Wednesday, which reportedly shows two Kuki women being forced to strip naked and then jeered at and harassed by Meitei men in May.

Police said in a statement on Saturday that six arrests had been made in connection with the video and they were conducting “raids” for other suspects.

US expresses concern over incident, calling it ‘brutal’ and ‘terrible’

“We can’t use the same force as we do in dispersing men,” a senior police officer said. “We condemn the violence against the women and that is why we want capital punishment,” Sumati, who gave only her first name, said.

“That is why we destroyed his house.”

India is generally traditionalist, conservative and patriarchal but the Meitei have a history of women’s activism, with women having a more prominent role in society than elsewhere.

Tens of thousands of people have fled to government-run camps since the violence erupted in May but the video clip has shone a spotlight on the conflict.

‘Brutal’ and ‘terrible’

The United States said on Sunday it was deeply concerned by reports of viral videos showing two women paraded naked in Manipur state.

A US State Department spokesperson called the incident “brutal” and “terrible” and said the United States conveyed its sympathies to the victims.

The United States encouraged a peaceful and inclusive resolution to the Manipur violence and urged authorities to respond to humanitarian needs while protecting all groups, homes and places of worship, the State Department spokesperson said.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday condemned the assault as “shameful” and promised tough action.

Manipur’s state government is led by Modi’s Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party and has said it is investigating the “heinous” incident.

“Both communities are condemning this event,” said Suchitra Rajkumari, 42, a local activist. “At least in one point they are agreeing.” The Meira Paibis smashed down the walls of the homes of two of the accused before stuffing bales of hay inside and setting them on fire.

Published in Dawn, July 24th, 2023

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