THE year 2024 in Pakistan was marked by political upheaval, constitutional controversies and economic struggles. In 2025, Pakistan must address challenges related to both domestic and foreign policy fronts. The focus should be on political stability, economic resilience and global engagement.

Political unrest should be defused through dialogue, transparent governance, and respect for democratic principles, while ensuring judicial independence and safeguarding freedoms to rebuild public trust. Economic priorities should include steps to diversify exports, reduce trade deficit, attract foreign investment by addressing systemic barriers, and reducing reliance on external financing to regain fiscal sovereignty.

Diplomatically, Pakistan should foster regional stability through improved ties with neighbours, like India, Afghanistan and Iran, and engage constructively with global powers, like the United States, Europe, Russia and China, for economic and strategic gains.

Improving governance, reducing corruption, and upholding justice and freedoms are critical to the task of elevating Pakistan’s global rankings and international image.

By implementing these measures with due professional accountability, Pakistan can achieve sustainable progress and enhance its standing on the world stage.

Qamar Bashir
Islamabad

Published in Dawn, January 7th, 2025