KARACHI: The rising incidence of colorectal cancer among both men and women in Karachi is a serious public health concern, health experts shared at a programme here.

The event, jointly organised by Sindh Medical College and Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, was held in connection with World Colorectal Cancer Awareness Day.

According to the speakers, colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide, accounting for approximately 10 per cent of all cancer cases. It is also the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally.

The disease predominantly affects older individuals, with most cases occurring in people aged 50 and above. However, experts noted that its incidence could be significantly reduced by implementing primary prevention strategies such as adopting a healthy lifestyle, avoiding risk factors and undergoing early dete­ction through screening.

“Colorectal cancer is now among the most common cancers in Pakistan. Several lifestyle factors contribute to its development, including a high intake of processed meats, low intake of fruits and vegetables, a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, smoking and excessive alcohol consumption,” said Prof Amjad Siraj Memon, Vice Chancellor of Jinnah Sindh Medical University.

As healthcare institutions adopt advanced surgical techniques such as laparoscopic procedures for treatment, continued investment in research and training is essential, he added.

A panel of specialists from the departments of medicine and gastroenterology, including former Principal of Sindh Medical College Prof Syed Masroor Ahmed, Prof Zeeshan Ali, Dr Shabnam Naveed and Dr Muha­mmad Masood Khoso, addressed questions from the audience.

They advised that every individual should undergo colonoscopy screening at the age of 45.

Published in Dawn, March 10th, 2025