Zambian president dies in France

Published August 20, 2008

LUSAKA, Aug 19: Zambian President Levy Mwanawasa, a favourite of western donors and strong critic of Zimbabwean leader Robert Mugabe, died in a French hospital on Tuesday nearly two months after suffering a stroke. He was 59.

Mwanawasa won praise abroad for tackling corruption and turning the copper-rich southern African country into one of the continent’s biggest success stories, but opponents said he had failed to help most Zambians to escape poverty.

“Fellow countrymen, with deep sorrow and grief, I would like to inform the people of Zambia that our president Dr Levy Patrick Mwanawasa died this morning at 1030 hours (0830 GMT),” Vice President Rupiah Banda said on state television.

He declared a seven-day mourning period.

Banda is expected to take over as acting president, under Zambia’s constitution, before early elections in the country of about 11.5 million.

But Mwanawasa’s death has created political uncertainty in Africa’s biggest copper producer.

“We have enjoyed peace even during his sickness. But now we are not certain whether the next president will be like him,” said Tangerine Tembo, 28, a hair dresser at a busy market.

Zambia’s kwacha currency fell as much as 3 per cent on news of Mwanawasa’s death. He suffered a stroke, his second, during an African summit in Egypt on June 29 and was taken from there to a French hospital.

Mwanawasa built his reputation as a lawyer for the former opposition, cultivating an earthy image. He became vice-president in 1991 and stunned observers after winning the presidency in 2001 by turning on former boss Frederick Chiluba.

The International Monetary Fund and other Western donors extended billions of dollars in debt relief after he curbed government spending and launched the biggest anti-corruption crackdown since Zambia won independence from Britain in 1964. Foes said he used the campaign as a weapon against them.

REGIONAL VOICE: Mwanawasa, from a newer generation of African leaders, had been more critical of Mugabe than presidents of many of Zimbabwe’s other neighbours who had stronger connections to the era of liberation struggles.—Reuters

Opinion

Editorial

Kurram ceasefire
Updated 26 Nov, 2024

Kurram ceasefire

DESPITE efforts by the KP government to bring about a ceasefire in Kurram tribal district, the bloodletting has...
Hollow victory
26 Nov, 2024

Hollow victory

THE conclusion of COP29 in Baku has left developing nations — struggling with the mounting costs of climate...
Infrastructure schemes
26 Nov, 2024

Infrastructure schemes

THE government’s decision to finance priority PSDP schemes on a three-year rolling basis is a significant step...
Anti-women state
Updated 25 Nov, 2024

Anti-women state

GLOBALLY, women are tormented by the worst tools of exploitation: rape, sexual abuse, GBV, IPV, and more are among...
IT sector concerns
25 Nov, 2024

IT sector concerns

PRIME Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s ambitious plan to increase Pakistan’s IT exports from $3.2bn to $25bn in the ...
Israel’s war crimes
25 Nov, 2024

Israel’s war crimes

WHILE some powerful states are shielding Israel from censure, the court of global opinion is quite clear: there is...