London-based HSBC operates 10 branches in Pakistan.—AP Photo

LONDON/HONG KONG: Europe’s biggest bank, HSBC, is in talks to sell up in Pakistan and offload retail banking in Korea, part of its withdrawal from countries where it lacks scale or struggles to make a profit.

HSBC is in talks with several unnamed companies to sell its Pakistan business, it said in a statement.

HSBC said it was also discussing the sale of its Korean retail and wealth management business to Korea Development Bank (KDB), but would keep its investment banking and corporate banking businesses in the country.

HSBC did not give a price for either deal, but both are modest in size. It has 11 branches in Korea and assets of about 30,000 billion Korean won ($26.4 billion), and 10 branches in Pakistan.

If completed, the deals would take the number carried out by HSBC Chief Executive Stuart Gulliver since taking over early last year to 25, as he tries to revive his bank by cutting costs and boosting profitability. Deals already struck will cut $50 billion in risk-weighted assets from its balance sheet since early 2011.

The London-based bank operates in 85 countries and Gulliver is trying to sharpen its focus on fast-growing Asian markets, while businesses that lack scale in Asia could also be on the block.

It made a $22 billion profit last year, the largest by a western bank, but costs continue to rise and its return on equity was 10.9 per cent, short of its 12-15 per cent target.

HSBC has this year sold its general insurance businesses for $914 million, sold operations in Costa Rica, El Salvador and Honduras for around $800 million, and said it would quit Slovakia. It is also considering selling some Mauritius units.

HSBC shares dipped 1.2 per cent to 548 pence by 0920 GMT, holding firmer than a 2 per cent fall by Europe’s bank sector.

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