UNITED NATIONS: The diplomat ridding the world of Syria’s chemical weapons is Sigrid Kaag, a statuesque and impeccably dressed mother of four who speaks six languages and is fearless in a war zone.

For nine months she has led the international mission to destroy Damascus’s declared chemical agents, braving mortar fire, jetting between the Middle East, Europe and New York, and liaising with Moscow, Washington and maritime fleets.

Syria may have missed deadlines but with 93 per cent of its declared chemical arsenal out of the country, Kaag is responsible for the only glimmer of good news to emerge from the horror of a war that has killed more than 160,000.

Her star is in the ascendancy at the UN headquarters, abuzz with praise for the woman who at Unicef worked with Jordan’s Queen Rania and once dreamed of becoming a singer.

The 52-year-old Kaag speaks fluent Arabic and diplomats say she has done an excellent job. She is respected too in Damascus, where some have dubbed her the “Iron Lady”.

“She never stops working and practically never sleeps,” one of her local employees confided to AFP.

What seems certain is another big job after her mission concludes in the coming months.

She quashes any suggestion that a Western woman should find it difficult in the Arab world, saying she has always been treated with respect and never in a derogatory way.

“I think in many negotiations women have great assets,” she told AFP in an interview, dressed in a black trouser suit, red top and high heels. “You can bring different component parts — be as strong and on message and negotiate, but I think we have a wider skill set available.”

Her husband is a Palestinian former diplomat and having children who are half Arab can also be an asset, she said.

“You’re one foot in, one foot out. But I think ultimately people judge you on the basis of what you bring, if you’re sincere, if you’re committed and if you’re up to the task,” she added.

As head of the joint UN-Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons mission, she manages a staff of 110.

It has been a stratospheric rise for the daughter of a music professor who moved to Egypt to study at the American University in Cairo as an undergraduate.

She has a masters degree from Oxford and worked in the private sector for oil giant Shell in London for two years before joining the Dutch foreign ministry.

Kaag decided to quit the job after meeting her husband in Jerusalem, signing up instead to the UN Relief and Works Agency which looks after the plight of Palestinian refugees.

In the last 20 years, she has lived in Jerusalem, Jordan, New York, Sudan and Switzerland, adopting one child and giving birth to three more, juggling marriage with a career.

In her current job she has hardly taken a break. Her mother died since she moved to Damascus and she admits it is “very difficult” to see her children, aged 11 to 19.

Home is currently in east Jerusalem, where the family moved last year. Do they worry about her living in a war zone?

“They’ve been very impressed by my close protection that gave them an immediate sense of safety,” she smiled. “They cope but they know it’s finite and I’ve underlined that.”

She describes herself as “results oriented” and with nerves of steel.

“I don’t panic easily,” she said. The rare exception being during a near crash on a tiny charter plane years ago. —AFP

Published in Dawn, June 8th, 2014