DAWN.COM

Today's Paper | December 23, 2024

Published 19 Mar, 2015 06:33am

France’s far-right sparks hope and fear ahead of election

NOYON: “She’s my queen!” gushes Patricia, waiting for the arrival of Marine Le Pen, leader of France’s far-right National Front.

“Marine represents everything the people of France want. I don’t know what to say — she’s wonderful, magnificent.”

The excited 60-year-old is standing outside a community centre in the nondescript little town of Noyon deep in the northern plains of Picardy.

As France heads into local elections this weekend, Le Pen boasts the sort of adulation of which the political mainstream — the ruling Socialists and the right-wing opposition UMP — can only dream.

The political momentum is firmly behind the National Front (FN) whose anti-immigration and anti-EU platform saw it take first place in European elections and win control of 11 town halls last year.

It is again topping polls ahead of Sunday’s vote.

“People talk about nothing but the FN,” says Patrick Vasseur, a newsagent in the nearby village of Ribemont. “Everyone is suffering here. When you suffer, you want a radical solution.”

The Picardy countryside is a picturesque but barren stretch of territory with little to offer its young people, making it an ideal recruiting ground for the FN, which is polling over 40 per cent across much of the region.

“People have the feeling they are being left behind by globalisation,” said Vincent Rousseau, a 26-year-old English teacher standing for the FN in Ribemont.

Even the Socialist mayor, Michel Potelet, admits that people “feel abandoned, maybe even a little rejected” by the mainstream parties, and see the FN as a “last resort”.

Political outsiders

Le Pen — simply “Marine” to her supporters — appears at the Noyon town hall and launches into a familiar spiel.

With the French economy in prolonged stagnation and many fearful over the relentless news of jihadists in their midst, her talk of quitting the European Union, tightening borders and cracking down on radical Islam resonates.

But Le Pen spends most of her time playing up her status as a political outsider, a victim of the establishment — a message that plays particularly well with those voters who feel left behind by social and economic changes.

“It’s as if the only policy of the UMP and the Socialists is to oppose the National Front,” she says. “That’s not going to reduce unemployment.

“All they say is ‘vote for me because the other one is not nice’. It’s puerile, and also reveals that the political class has run out of steam.”

On this point, at least, Le Pen has the widespread agreement of political analysts.

“What model of society do the UMP and Socialists offer? Practically none,” says Virginie Martin, head of the left-leaning Think Tank Different in Paris.

“People want a model, a grand narrative, and right now the only one people are hearing comes from Marine Le Pen and the FN,” she adds.

‘Not toothless illiterates’

But many view the FN’s rise with horror.

Some are waiting outside the Noyon community hall to greet Le Pen with shouts of “fascist”.

“Even if she hides it behind her beautiful blonde hair, there are neo-Nazi ideas underneath,” said one of the protesters, 47-year-old Pierre, who declined to give his last name. “After she’s kicked out the immigrants, it’s us who will be next — the people who think.”

The FN’s focus on immigration is what still worries many, despite Le Pen’s concerted efforts to rid the party of the overt racism that often characterised it under her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen, until he stepped down as leader in 2011.

Yet, the belief that immigration is a legitimate economic concern — equally promoted by many mainstream politicians — makes it easy for the FN to bat away the “fascist” jibes as just another attempt to malign the party and ignore the real concerns of voters.

“I’m not racist — I don’t give a damn who can live here,” says Monique, a 40-something FN voter in Ribemont. “But we help foreigners a lot and that means the French have to pay.”

The irony is that neither side of the debate knows exactly what to expect should Le Pen carry the momentum through to victory at the presidential election in 2017.

One Noyon protester points to local FN governments that “armed police officers and pulled left-wing newspapers from libraries”, and fears much worse should it win national power.

Le Pen’s supporters also think the FN’s true plans have yet to be revealed — but in a good way.

“She has a programme but she isn’t revealing it now,” says Patricia. “And with good reason because they are all stealing her ideas.”

“We are not stupid at the FN. We are not toothless illiterates like they say we are. We are proud to be French, and our Marine Le Pen is everything to us — she’s our future.”—AFP

Published in Dawn, March 19th, 2015

On a mobile phone? Get the Dawn Mobile App: Apple Store | Google Play

Read Comments

May 9 riots: Military courts hand 25 civilians 2-10 years’ prison time Next Story