PARIS: France’s new prime minister Edouard Philippe is a low-profile 46-year-old from the right-wing Republicans party whose politics and interests mirror those of centrist President Emmanuel Macron.
As well as being of similar age, both come from provincial France but followed a classic route through the elite universities Sciences Po and ENA, then public service in Paris and on to politics.
Both have also worked briefly in the private sector: Philippe in a law firm and then as a lobbyist for state nuclear group Areva, while Macron was once an investment banker.
And both count well-connected political adviser and writer Jacques Attali as well as late Socialist prime minister Michel Rocard as influences during their ascent through French political life.
But whereas Macron considers himself left-leaning and got his break under Socialist President Francois Hollande, the bearded Philippe has worked his way up internally through the conservative Republicans party.
The mayor of his home town since 2010, the gritty northern port of Le Havre, Philippe was first elected to parliament in 2012 as a Republicans MP for his Seine-Maritime area.
The son of two teachers is a long-time ally of ex-prime minister Alain Juppe, the veteran centrist whom he backed as a candidate for the Republicans’ nomination for this year’s election.
“He has the advantage of being completely unknown to the average French person,” said political analyst Chloe Morin of the Jean-Jaures Foundation, a left-leaning think tank.
Macron, who won the presidential election on May 7, came to power promising to renew French politics and bring in fresh faces.
As well as their similarities in outlook and experience, Philippe’s political positioning is crucial to understanding why France’s youngest president has plucked him from relative obscurity.