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Today's Paper | November 21, 2024

Updated 24 Mar, 2019 05:36pm

Pakistan rejects 'politically motivated' listing as violator of religious freedoms by US

As Washington announced that Islamabad had been added to a list of violators of religious freedoms, Pakistan on Wednesday rejected the "unilateral and politically motivated pronouncement", and suggested the US introspect over the "exponential rise" of Islamophobia and anti-Semitism in America.

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo had on Tuesday said that Pakistan was joining Saudi Arabia, Iran, China, North Korea, Burma, Eritrea, Sudan and Tajikistan on a list of countries that have "engaged in or tolerated systematic, ongoing, and egregious violations of religious freedom".

The Foreign Office (FO) today issued Islamabad's reaction to the listing, saying: "Pakistan rejects the US State Department's unilateral and politically motivated pronouncement ... Besides the clear biases reflected from these designations, there are serious questions over the credentials and impartiality of the self-proclaimed jury involved in this unwarranted exercise."

The FO explained measures that the government had taken to safeguard the rights of its citizens, including the use of legal and administrative mechanisms, adding that Islamabad submits compliance reports on its obligations with respect to fundamental freedoms as a party to seven of nine core human rights treaties.


How Pakistan safeguards its minorities, according to FO:

  • Equal treatment of minorities enshrined in Constitution
  • Special seats reserved for minorities in Parliament
  • National Commission on Human Rights addresses concerns over violations of minorities' rights
  • Successive governments make protection of minorities a priority
  • Judiciary has made several landmark decisions to protect the properties and places of worship of minority communities

"Pakistan does not need counsel by any individual country how to protect the rights of its minorities," the statement asserted.

The FO suggested that honest introspection on Washington's part would have been a timely move in order to ascertain the causes behind the exponential rise in Islamophobia and anti-Semitism in the US.

"Sadly, the proponents of human rights worldwide close their eyes to the systematic persecution of minorities subjected to alien domination and foreign occupation such as in the occupied Jammu and Kashmir," the statement added.

The FO described Pakistan as a "multi-religious and pluralistic society where people of diverse faiths and denominations live together."

Last year, Pompeo had placed Pakistan on a special watch list — a step short of the designation — which is used to persuade the targeted nation into introducing reforms suggested in annual US reports for religious freedom.

The designation is based on these annual reports and opens the door for further actions, including US economic sanctions. The US has already imposed strict economic sanctions on Pakistan for its alleged refusal to follow the Trump administration’s Afghan strategy.

The designation also includes al-Nusra Front, al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula, Al Qaeda, Al Shabab, Boko Haram, the Houthis, Isis, Isis-Khorasan, and the Taliban as entities of particular concern.

Blacklisting Pakistan a 'brazen political tactic': Mazari

Minister for Human Rights Dr Shireen Mazari expressed surprise at the US administration's decision to designate Pakistan among “countries of particular concern”, terming it a "brazen political tactic to pressure Pakistan to mitigate US failures in Afghanistan".

The PTI minister, in her official statement on the development, acknowledged that "there is no doubt that Pakistan's record on religions freedom is not ideal" but questioned if "the EU's record" is any better "given the restrictions on churches, the banning of certain dress codes of Mulsims, refusal of entry of certain preachers — the list continues."

Mazari reminded the US that "in our own neighbourhood we have India where Muslims are being targeted and where the BJP is supporting violence against Muslims ostensibly over beef."

"The timing of the US move smacks of pure political blackmailing because it comes in the wake of Pakistan opening the Katarpur corridor to ease access for the Sikhs of India," the statement reads.

The human rights minister said that she would "like to educate the Trump administration" that a "diverse denominations of Christian churches are present in Pakistan", including Catholic, Methodist, Anglican, Lutheran, Baptist, Presbyterian and others.

Mazari made it clear that the US attempt to pressurise "Pakistan to do its bidding" will not work, directing their attention to Prime Minister Imran Khan's recent remarks that he would net allow the country to be anyone's "hired gun" anymore.

"It is time for the US to take responsibility for its failures in Afghanistan ... and if it is serious about religious freedoms then it needs to examine the record of Modi's India and and some of its EU allies," she added.

Pompeo waives CPC sanctions for Pakistan

A US Embassy spokesperson today told DawnNewsTV that Pompeo, along with placing Pakistan on the list, had concurrently issued a waiver of 'country of particular concern' (CPC) sanctions against Pakistan "as required by 'the important national interest of the United States'."

The spokesperson explained that each country given the CPC designation "presents unique challenges, as well as a different potential for change".

"The measures the United States carries out or waives with respect to a CPC are part of a broader strategy that aims to improve respect for religious freedom in that country," the spokesperson added.

"In certain instances, the Secretary (Pompeo) has determined that a waiver of the Presidential Action was required in the important national interest of the United States."

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