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Published 30 Apr, 2008 12:00am

Muslim group blames Manila for delay in peace talks

MANILA, April 29: The Philippines’ largest Muslim rebel group blamed the government of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo on Tuesday for delays in peace talks, and threatened to “seek other means” to pursue its political goals.

In a statement Al Haj Ebrahim Murad, leader of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), said the government was responsible for Malaysia’s decision to withdraw from an international peace monitoring team in the south.

Malaysia has said it will not stay on when the team’s mandate expires in September because of delays in the peace process.

“If the peace process fails as a result of the government’s dilly-dallying and spoiling, we are left with no choice but to seek other means of achieving our objective,” Murad said in a statement posted on the rebels’ website.

“Should that happen, the government is to blame for failing to settle the conflict through diplomatic means.”

The 11,000-member MILF has been in stop-start negotiations with the government for more than a decade to end the near 40-year conflict, which has killed more than 120,000 people and displaced about 2 million.

The most recent round of talks, brokered by Malaysia from 2001, has been stalled since December 2007, when the MILF accused the government of changing a number of consensus points in a proposed agreement on a Muslim homeland in the south of the mainly Roman Catholic country.

Although Arroyo has repeatedly said she wants peace, hawks in her cabinet are opposed to giving large swathes of land and water to Muslims and politically powerful Christian clans in the south could oppose a deal.

The Philippine army, meanwhile, wants to boost its artillery in case violence breaks out when Malaysia starts withdrawing its 41 unarmed monitors on the southern island of Mindanao, according to classified documents.

In a letter to the defence department, the army’s logistics chief Brigadier-General Jerry Jalandoni wanted “emergency procurement” for nearly 1.6 billion pesos ($38 million) worth of artillery and explosives “in view of the crisis situation that may develop in Mindanao”.

Although the Philippines has promised not to break a 2003 truce with the MILF, both sides have said the withdrawal of the Malaysians could jeopardise an uneasy peace.

Some MILF field commanders have been telling comrades to abandon the peace process, but by and large Muslims in the south appear unwilling to return to the cycle of violence that marred the region for nearly two generations before the 2003 truce.—Reuters

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